The COVID-19 pandemic, refugee crises, climate change—these global problems have exposed the need for public goods that are likewise global. What are public goods, and how can they be supplied ...

Employees suspended in the summer after signing a letter critical of the president were told they could return to work. But the reinstatement was short-lived. By Maxine Joselow The scores aimed to ...

Michael Boyle is an experienced financial professional with more than 10 years working with financial planning, derivatives, equities, fixed income, project management, and analytics. Suzanne is a ...

Abstract: In this paper, the focus is given on using artificial neural networks (ANNs), particularly diffusion models, to automate the sizing of analog integrated circuits (ICs), given the constraints ...

Abstract: Optimization is vital to Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, and to many areas of Science. Mathematically, we usually employ steepest-descent, or other digital algorithms. For example, ...