Results of the third-quarter 2025 survey show that tariffs and trade tensions continue to affect consumers' perceptions about ...

Results from the Business Outlook Survey and the Business Leaders’ Pulse reveal that firms’ outlooks and intentions remain ...

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Buying a home is probably the biggest purchase you’ll ever make. If you’re like most people, you won’t pay cash—you’ll borrow most of the money by taking out a mortgage. And over the life of the ...

High household debt has been a vulnerability in the Canadian financial system for a long time. Given that most of the increase in household debt in Canada over time has come from mortgage debt, the ...

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

The BoC–BoE database of sovereign debt defaults, published and updated annually by the Bank of Canada and the Bank of England, provides comprehensive estimates of stocks of government obligations in ...

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

The global non-bank financial intermediation (NBFI) sector has grown significantly since the 2008–09 global financial crisis. In response, the Financial Stability Board (FSB) established the Non-bank ...

Expand your understanding of spending and saving, discover your place in the economy and explore a world-class currency collection.

Good afternoon. Thank you for inviting me to talk about some of the actions the Bank of Canada took at the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic to keep markets liquid and functioning. That’s what you’ve ...

It is a pleasure to be with you today to provide an economic update and to discuss both our monetary policy decision yesterday and what Canadians can expect from us going forward. Before I begin, I ...